How to tell if a person has a personality disorder?
Personality disorders can be difficult to detect. Because its symptoms often mimic other mental illnesses such as anxiety and depression. In this case, the person is regularly worried about something. He can constantly be sad, show negative, and not find a common language with the people around him. And since it is typical for many of us to have these feelings to some extent. It can be difficult to identify a specific type of mental illness.
It may appear mild at first and be completely normal. But when these types become more serious, and begin to disrupt the daily life of a person. Or negatively affect other people. Then it can be diagnosed as a personality disorder. Therefore, we have prepared for you seven common personality disorders that have hidden symptoms. And can be easily overlooked or misdiagnosed.
7 types of personality disorders
1. Closedness and isolation
This disorder is characterized by a sense of anxiety around fear when interacting with other people. And also avoidance of social activity due to the fear of refusal to communicate. People with this problem usually have very few friends. They are too shy and feel lonely. Because shyness, and having at least a few close friends are signs of withdrawal, and can be quite normal. Therefore, this disease can be easily overlooked. The main difference between closeness and this violation is that in the second case, people want to have close friends, but they will never try to make them. And this inability to bond with the person they have sympathy for can cause significant distress and emotional pain.
2. Paranoid personality disorder
Being careful and skeptical about people is normal and necessary for survival in society. But people with this disorder may be skeptical about various situations where suspicion is not normal. According to the Cleveland Clinic, 2 to 5% of people suffer from paranoid illness. But in most cases it is also difficult to define. After all, a cautious attitude towards the world and paranoid disorder are very similar to each other. This is why paranoid thinking only becomes a diagnosable disease when the paranoia becomes too severe. In this case, symptoms such as: skepticism towards friends and family are observed. And also the tendency to look for reasons that can confirm the distrust of these people.
3. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCD)
According to the International Foundation, one in 100 people in the United States has OCD. Those with this problem are also often viewed as very meticulous and detail-oriented people. They are considered dedicated to their work and strive to get things right. Those with this personality disorder want to be absolutely perfect. Therefore, they do not allow other people to help them, or to provide the slightest support. This over-perfectionism is what separates OCD from people who just want to do things well. Or they know a little about how they want certain tasks to be accomplished. OCD can often interfere with the performance of tasks. Because a person wants to do everything perfectly, and as a result, he does not complete the work he has begun.
4. Dependent personality disorder
It’s perfectly normal for us to be a little dependent on the people around us. But people with addictive personality disorder can go undiagnosed for years. Which negatively affects their daily life. After all, when the need of a person with this problem is not satisfied. Then the disorder becomes more obvious and abnormal. The person may be overly anxious. To burden other people with your addiction. And to fight to ensure that all attention is paid only to him.
People with addictive personality disorder often have difficulty making day-to-day decisions. They try their best to disagree with others. They often feel helpless, afraid of being abandoned. And they go to great lengths to find help and support from other people.
5. Narcissistic disorder
This personality disorder is difficult to diagnose because a certain degree of narcissism is considered acceptable and reasonable in our society. Especially with the advent of social media. Such as Instagram, which allows us to engage in our narcissistic urges.
But people with this disorder don’t just post selfies on social media or talk about themselves all the time. People with this problem, when they enter a room, want everyone to pay attention to them. They will tell different stories of their achievements. And they always expect other people to admire them. They will also feel uncomfortable and may be offended if someone turns away from them, even for a short time.
6. Schizoid
People with schizoid personality disorder are often confused with people with depression. Because they avoid close relationships and prefer to do everything alone. They also have little interest in doing what gives them pleasure. The difference between this disease and depression is that people with schizoid personality disorder are not connected with life and show complete indifference.
Schizoid personality disorder is a pattern of indifference to social relationships and closeness in emotional expression. This condition manifests itself at an early age through social and emotional detachments that prevent people from having close relationships. Such people are able to function in everyday life. But they won’t develop meaningful relationships with other people. They are usually loners. May be prone to over-dreaming and also form an affection for animals. They can thrive in solitary work that others find unbearable.
7. Antisocial violation
Antisocial illness may be obvious in some people but not noticeable in others. An antisocial person may have a tendency to treat others badly or act maliciously. At the same time, without feeling guilt or regret. He can also be excellent at manipulating people.
Because people with this disorder can seem so cute. Others may not be aware that they are being manipulated. This allows the antisocial person to carry out their hidden agenda. In addition to manipulation and lack of remorse, people with antisocial disorder may exhibit a general disregard for rules and regulations. They can be irritable, aggressive, and fail to learn from past negative experiences.
As you can imagine, there are many personality disorders that can be difficult to identify. In addition, I want to refute the myth that it is difficult to communicate with such people and to be in society. In fact, many people with disabilities are sensitive, loyal, thoughtful, and intelligent. And the fact that a lot of people suffer from personality disorder is really so. But, it may not always be as serious as it seems.